
The Last Kingdom
historical fiction
Series · historical fiction
The Sharpe series by Bernard Cornwell has 27 books and is best read in publication order, starting with Sharpe's Eagle (1981).
Start here: Sharpe's Eagle (1981) — then read straight through in publication order.

The order the books were released — the default way to read the series.
The order the story's events happen in, novellas slotted where they belong.
Bernard Cornwell's Sharpe novels follow Richard Sharpe, a foundling raised in a London workhouse who enlists as a private soldier and — against every rule of the Georgian army — is commissioned into the officer ranks after saving the Duke of Wellington's life in India. From the storming of Seringapatam to the retreat to Corunna, the breaches of Badajoz and Ciudad Rodrigo, the charge at Salamanca, and finally the field of Waterloo itself, Sharpe fights his way across two decades of the Napoleonic Wars with a stolen French cavalry sword, a Baker rifle, and a loyalty to his men that his aristocratic superiors rarely extend to him.
The appeal is Cornwell's trademark: meticulously researched battle sequences told from ground level, a working-class hero who never stops resenting the class system he has to fight inside, and a huge, familiar supporting cast — chiefly Sergeant Patrick Harper, his Irish best friend and the closest thing the series has to a second lead. Readers come for the sieges and set-piece battles and stay for Sharpe and Harper's friendship, which survives court-martials, betrayals, and thirty-odd years of campaigning.
Cornwell wrote the books wildly out of chronological order across four decades, so the series is really two overlapping timelines: the original Peninsular War novels he wrote first in the 1980s, and the India and early-career prequels he added from 1997 onward, plus three late additions (2021-2025) that finally close the gaps at the end of Sharpe's career. It's the defining series for readers who want Napoleonic-era military history rendered as pulse-quick adventure fiction, in the company of Patrick O'Brian's Aubrey-Maturin novels or George MacDonald Fraser's Flashman.
There's no single right answer, and Cornwell himself never insisted on one. Most new readers start with Sharpe's Eagle (1981), the first novel Cornwell wrote and published, which drops you into the Peninsular War at Talavera with Sharpe already an officer — or with Sharpe's Rifles (1988), often recommended as the most natural jumping-on point. Either works fine as a self-contained introduction.
The chronological (in-story) order instead opens with the India trilogy — Sharpe's Tiger, Sharpe's Triumph, Sharpe's Fortress — written much later (1997-1999) once Cornwell's style had matured; many longtime fans suggest reading these after a few of the core Peninsular novels rather than first, so you're already invested in Sharpe before meeting him as a young private. The three short stories — Sharpe's Skirmish, Sharpe's Ransom, and Sharpe's Christmas — are minor, optional interludes for completists and slot into the chronological timeline near the books they're set alongside. The three most recent novels, Sharpe's Assassin, Sharpe's Command, and Sharpe's Storm (2021-2025), fill in gaps late and mid-career respectively; publication order is the simplest way through the whole set.
24 full-length novels plus three short stories (Sharpe's Skirmish, Sharpe's Ransom, and Sharpe's Christmas), for 27 titles in total, published between 1981 and 2025.
Publication order is the easiest path and is what most editions and booksellers list: start with Sharpe's Eagle (1981) or Sharpe's Rifles (1988). Series purists who want Sharpe's career told start-to-finish can instead read the chronological order, which opens with the India trilogy (Sharpe's Tiger, Sharpe's Triumph, Sharpe's Fortress) — though many recommend saving India for after a few of the core Peninsular War novels.
No confirmed ending has been announced. Sharpe's Storm (2025) is the latest novel and several reviews speculated it could be Sharpe's last outing, but Bernard Cornwell has not announced the series is complete, and no new title is currently scheduled.
No. Sharpe's Skirmish, Sharpe's Ransom, and Sharpe's Christmas are brief, self-contained interludes originally written for charity and newspaper serialisation. They're pleasant extras for completists but skippable without losing any of the main story.
Both are late additions Cornwell wrote decades after the original run to fill gaps in Sharpe's career: Sharpe's Command (2023) is set in 1812, between Sharpe's Company and Sharpe's Sword, and Sharpe's Assassin (2021) picks up immediately after Sharpe's Waterloo in the Paris occupation of 1815. Sharpe's Storm (2025) sits between Sharpe's Regiment and Sharpe's Christmas, in November 1813.
Reading order last verified .